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  1. Documentation
  2. Equality

ShouldBe

PreviousEqualityNextNotBe

Last updated 10 months ago

Objects

ShouldBeExamples works on all types and compares using .Equals.

var theSimpsonsCat = new Cat { Name = "Santas little helper" };
theSimpsonsCat.Name.ShouldBe("Snowball 2");

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Exception

theSimpsonsCat.Name
    should be
"Snowball 2"
    but was
"Santas little helper"
    difference
Difference     |       |    |    |    |    |    |         |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |   
               |      \|/  \|/  \|/  \|/  \|/  \|/       \|/  \|/  \|/  \|/  \|/  \|/  \|/  \|/  \|/  \|/  \|/  \|/  
Index          | 0    1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9    10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   
Expected Value | S    n    o    w    b    a    l    l    \s   2                                                      
Actual Value   | S    a    n    t    a    s    \s   l    i    t    t    l    e    \s   h    e    l    p    e    r    
Expected Code  | 83   110  111  119  98   97   108  108  32   50                                                     
Actual Code    | 83   97   110  116  97   115  32   108  105  116  116  108  101  32   104  101  108  112  101  114  

Numeric

ShouldBe numeric overloads accept tolerances and has overloads for float, double and decimal types.

const decimal pi = (decimal)Math.PI;
pi.ShouldBe(3.24m, 0.01m);

Exception

pi
    should be within
0.01m
    of
3.24m
    but was
3.14159265358979m

DateTime(Offset)

DateTime overloads are similar to the numeric overloads and support tolerances.

var date = new DateTime(2000, 6, 1);
date.ShouldBe(new(2000, 6, 1, 1, 0, 1), TimeSpan.FromHours(1));

Exception

date
    should be within
01:00:00
    of
2000-06-01T01:00:01.0000000
    but was
2000-06-01T00:00:00.0000000

TimeSpan

TimeSpan also has tolerance overloads

var timeSpan = TimeSpan.FromHours(1);
timeSpan.ShouldBe(timeSpan.Add(TimeSpan.FromHours(1.1d)), TimeSpan.FromHours(1));

Exception

timeSpan
    should be within
01:00:00
    of
02:06:00
    but was
01:00:00

Enumerables

Enumerable comparison is done on the elements in the enumerable, so you can compare an array to a list and have it pass.

var apu = new Person { Name = "Apu" };
var homer = new Person { Name = "Homer" };
var skinner = new Person { Name = "Skinner" };
var barney = new Person { Name = "Barney" };
var theBeSharps = new List<Person> { homer, skinner, barney };
theBeSharps.ShouldBe(new[] { apu, homer, skinner, barney });

Exception

theBeSharps
    should be
[Apu, Homer, Skinner, Barney]
    but was
[Homer, Skinner, Barney]
    difference
[*Homer*, *Skinner*, *Barney*, *]

Enumerables of Numerics

If you have enumerables of float, decimal or double types then you can use the tolerance overloads, similar to the value extensions.

var firstSet = new[] { 1.23m, 2.34m, 3.45001m };
var secondSet = new[] { 1.4301m, 2.34m, 3.45m };
firstSet.ShouldBe(secondSet, 0.1m);

Exception

firstSet
    should be within
0.1m
    of
[1.4301m, 2.34m, 3.45m]
    but was
[1.23m, 2.34m, 3.45001m]
    difference
[*1.23m*, 2.34m, *3.45001m*]

Bools

const bool myValue = false;
myValue.ShouldBe(true, "Some additional context");

Exception

myValue
    should be
True
    but was
False

Additional Info:
    Some additional context

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